Thursday, 19 December 2019

WHAT IS SOLAR ENERGY GENERATOR? (SEG) THE GREEN SOLUTION TO ELECTRICAL POWER PROVISION


A solar energy generator is an alternative power source which uses energy from the sun to produce voltage. 

Many solar energy devices can fall into this category including:



What Components make up a Solar Generator?

Solar power devices usually contain solar panels, a battery chargersolar batteries, and a charge inverter in on box. It is an hybrid package.


A mini solar Gen. for lights and radio and DC fan.

1. The solar panel is responsible for direct energy conversion and this energy is processed through the battery charger. 

2. Energy from the battery charger is used to fuel several batteries. 

3. A charge inverter  converts the power stored in each battery to AC power for the device to use.

4. More advanced solar power devices may contain a circuit breaker which prevents the devices from drawing too much electricity.

5. A DC portable power supply is often used as a backup energy source. Solar array mounting racks may also be used depending on the application. These free-standing racks may be mounted on the roof of a building and require little maintenance.

 

How does a Solar Energy Generator Work?

A solar energy generator integrates a battery pack, charge controller, and an inverter into a compact system to turn solar energy into an electrical current.

 Each component is designed to match the electricity rating of the device that is receiving power. Standard voltage ratings for solar generators are 12, 24, and 48 volts.

Lithium-ion batteries are the most commonly used batteries because of their long life-span and affordability. Lead-acid batteries are also commonly used. 
The battery acts as an intermittent energy source that can be saved for later use.

The charge controller is responsible for regulations of the electrical current to protect against electrical damage. This ensures that there is not too much current sent to the batteries. 

A battery rating indicates how much current the batteries can tolerate.

Most electrical devices use AC current and therefore the inverter is used to converts direct current (DC) into alternating current. 

Items which use DC current do not require the inverter. 

The inverter steps up the generator voltage rating from 12, 24, or 48 volts to the appliance voltage rating of 110 or 240 volts.

PRODUCTS ADD

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